T91钢在焊后热处理之前,冷却温度般不低于100℃,如果在室温下冷却,而环境又比较潮湿时,容易出现应力腐蚀裂纹。德国规定:在焊后热处理之前必须冷却至150℃以下。在工件较厚、有角焊缝存在及几何尺寸不好的情况下,冷却温度不低于100℃。如果在室温下冷却,严禁潮湿,否则容易产生应力腐蚀裂纹。T91钢的Ms点约为400℃,预热温度般选在200~250℃。预热温度不能太高,否则接头冷却速度降低,高价销售各种规格12Cr1MoVG高压锅炉管,15CrMoG高压合金管,P22合金管,P91合金管供货及时,性价比高,已成为众多电线产品首选品牌,欢迎选购!可能在焊接接头中引起晶界处碳化物析出和形成铁素体组织, 堰12Cr1MoVG高压锅炉管,从而大大降低该钢材焊接接头在室温时的冲击韧性。预热温度的下限从哈尔滨锅炉厂所做过的插销试验可得到很好的说明。 堰CSiMnPSCrMoCuNiVAlWTiNbNGB3087100.07~0.130.17~0.370.38~0.65≤0.030≤0.0300.3~0.65/≤0.25≤0.30//200.17~0.230.17~0.370.38~0.65≤0.030≤0.0300.3~0.65/≤0.25≤0.30//GB531020G0.17~0.240.17~0.370.35~0.65≤0.030≤0.030≤0.25≤0.15≤0.20≤0.25≤0.0820MnG0.17~0.240.17~0.370.70~1.00≤0.030≤0.030≤0.25≤0.15≤0.20≤0.25≤0.0825MnG0.18~0.240.17~0.370.80~1.10≤0.030≤0.030≤0.25≤0.15≤0.20≤0.25≤0.0815CrMo0.12~0.180.17~0.370.40~0.70≤0.030≤0.0300.80~1.100.40~0.55≤0.20≤0.3012Cr2MoG0.08~0.15≤0.500.40~0.70≤0.030≤0.0302.00~2.500.90~1.20≤0.20≤0.3012Cr1MoV0.08~0.150.17~0.370.40~0.70≤0.030≤0.0300.90~1.200.25~0.35≤0.20≤0.300.15~0.3012Cr2MoWVTiB0.08~0.150.45~0.750.45~0.65≤0.030≤0.0301.60~2.100.50~0.65≤0.20≤0.300.28~0.420.30~0.550.08~0.15B0.002~0.00810Cr9Mo1VNb0.08~0.120.20~0.500.30~0.60≤0.020≤0.0108.00~9.500.85~1.05≤0.20≤0.400.18~0.25≤0.0150.06~0.100.03~0.07ASMESA210SA210A-10.13~0.19≥0.10.45~0.65≤0.030≤0.030SA210C0.18~0.24≥0.10.80~1.10≤0.030≤0.030ASMESA213SA213T110.05~0.150.50~1.00.30~0.60≤0.030≤0.0301.00~1.500.50~1.00SA213T120.05~0.15≤0.500.30~0.61≤0.030≤0.0300.80~1.250.44~0.65SA213T220.05~0.15≤0.500.30~0.60≤0.030≤0.0101.90~2.600.87~1.13SA213T230.04~0.10≤0.500.10~0.60≤0.030≤0.0301.90~2.600.05~0.30≤0.0301.45~1.75B0.0005~0.0060.02~0.08≤0.040SA213T910.08~0.120.20~0.500.30~0.60≤0.020≤0.0108.00~9.500.85~1.05≤0.400.18~0.25≤0.0150.06~0.100.03~0.07SA213T920.07~0.13≤0.500.30~0.60≤0.020≤0.0108.50~9.500.30~0.60≤0.400.15~0.25≤0.0151.50~2.00B0.001~0.0060.04~0.090.03~0.07DIN17175ST45.8/Ⅲ≤0.210.10~0.350.40~1.20≤0.040≤0.04015Mo30.12~0.200.10~0.350.40~0.80≤0.035≤0.0350.25~0.3513CrMo440.10~0.180.10~0.350.40~0.70≤0.035≤0.0350.70~1.100.45~0.6510CrMo9100.08~0.15≤0.500.30~0.70≤0.025≤0.0202.00~2.500.90~1.10≤0.30≤0.30≤0.015T91是在9Cr1Mo钢的基础上,采用纯净化、细晶化冶金技术,以及微合金化和控轧、控冷等工艺,开发出的新代中合金耐热钢。T91中 S、P含量降低了, 堰15CrMoG高压合金管的原理,并用V、Nb、N元素微合金化,T91钢管的强度和韧性改善了。与T9钢相比,,,T9l钢由于降低了碳和杂质元素的含量,防止裂纹产生的预热温度随之而降。T91钢管具有以下几个优点:具有低的热膨胀系数和良好的导热性。具有较高的室温抗拉强度,δb高达770MPa,而且塑性也较好。冲击韧度和材料脆性转变温度明显优于同类X20和EMl2钢。在550℃高温经过105h运行后的高温持久强度是T22钢的2倍,在540~610℃内的许用应力明显高于T2 TP304H和X20钢。 具有良好的整管弯曲加工性能。 高温疲劳性能优于T22和TP304H钢,期提供12Cr1MoVG高压锅炉管,15CrMoG高压合金管,P22合金管,P91合金管等各种品牌产品,指定经销商产品齐全,质量保证.高温抗氧化性能高于T22钢。低压锅炉管是用钢锭或实心管坯经穿孔制成毛管,然后经热轧、冷轧或冷拨制成。无缝钢管在我国钢管业中具有重要的地位。据不完全统计,我国现有低压锅炉管 企业约240多家,无缝钢管机组约250多套,年产能力约450多万吨。从口径看,<φ76的, 堰15CrMoG高压合金管的性能比较,占低压锅炉管35%,<φ159-650的,占25%。从品种看,般用途管190万吨,占54%;石油管76万吨,占5.7%;液压支柱、精密管15万吨,占4.3%;不锈管、轴承管、汽车管共5万吨,占1.4%。低压锅炉管执行标准:GB3087-1999低中压锅炉用无缝钢管。低压锅炉管是用于缔造各种结构低中压锅炉过热蒸汽管、滚水管及机车锅炉用过热蒸汽管、大烟管、小烟管和拱砖管用的优质碳素结构钢热轧和冷拔(轧)无缝管。主要用于工业锅炉及生活锅炉输送低中压流体的管道。代表材质为 20号钢。20G高压锅炉管是锅炉管的种, 堰15CrMoG高压合金管常见的问题有哪些,属于无缝钢管类别。20G高压锅炉管使用时经常处于高温和高压条件,管子在高温烟气和水蒸气的作用下,会发生氧化和腐蚀。要求钢管具有高的持久强度, 堰P91合金管, 堰P22合金管,高的抗氧化腐蚀性能,并有良好的组织稳定性。20G高压锅炉管主要用来制造高压和超高压锅炉的过热器管、再热器管、导气管、主蒸汽管等。1制造方法制造方法与无缝管相同,专业设计,销售,销售,12Cr1MoVG高压锅炉管,15CrMoG高压合金管,P22合金管P91合金管,信誉好,种类齐,产品优,价格低!但对制造钢管所用的钢种有严格的要求。事实上,它们之间没有明显的界限。济南可见T91的焊接性较差。预热150℃4421.48.11260锅炉管20g 优质碳素结构钢牌号为20g、20mng、25mng。
从国际和国内两个市场来看,无缝钢管(包括石油专用管)的现有 能力均已大于需求。所以,今后的重点应放在充分发挥现有机组的能力,开发出高强度等级、高抗击毁、高抗腐蚀的石油管、高压锅炉管和气瓶管等产品。也是国家针对当前我国钢铁市场进行优化产品结构的内容。这也是增加在国内外产品竞争力、扩大市场份额的关键所在。就是说,提高国内钢管企业的市场竞争力是加和WTO以后国内企业长期的任务和成功发展的关键。主要 钢管牌号: 20、20 20Mn 25Mn 15CrMo 12Cr2Mo 12Cr1MoV 12Cr2MoWVTi 10Cr9Mo1VNb、SA210A SA210 SA213T SA213T SA213T2 SA213T2 SA213T9 SA213T9 ST45.8/Ⅲ、15Mo 13CrMo4 10CrMo910等尺寸公差:钢管种类外径(D)壁厚(S)8规格合金规格表单位:Kg/m壁厚外径33.544.555.56322.1462.4602.7623.0523.3293.5943.847382.5892.9783.3543.7184.0694.4084.735422.8853.3233.7494.1624.5624.9515.327453.1073.5824.0444.4954.9325.3585.771503.4774.0144.5385.0495.5496.0366.511543.7734.3594.9325.4936.0426.5787.103573.9954.6185.2285.8266.4126.9857.546604.2174.8775.5246.1596.7827.3927.99063.54.4765.1795.8696.5487.2147.8678.508684.8095.5676.3137.0477.7688.4779.174704.9575.7406.5117.2698.0158.7499.470735.1795.9996.8077.6028.3859.1569.914765.4016.2587.1037.9358.7559.56310.358896.3637.3808.3859.37810.35811.32612.2811087.7689.02010.25911.48612.70113.90315.09313311.17812.72514.26115.78317.29418.79215913.42215.29017.14618.98920.82122.63921918.60121.20923.80526.38828.95931.51727323.26226.53629.79733.04636.28339.50832527.75031.66535.56839.45843.33747.20235538.89743.15847.40651.64137741.33945.87150.39054.89742646.77751.91357.03662.147450480530630单位:Kg/m壁厚外径6.5788.591012324.088385.049425.691456.172506.9737.4238.2868.699547.6148.1149.0759.538578.0958.6329.66710.167608.5769.14910.25910.79663.59.1379.75410.95011.529689.85810.53011.83812.4737010.17910.87612.23212.89213.53914.79717.1647310.66011.39412.82413.52114.20515.53718.0527611.14111.91213.41614.15014.87116.27718.9408913.22514.15615.98116.87517.75619.48322.78710816.27017.43619.72920.85821.97324.16828.41013320.27821.75124.66226.09827.52230.33435.80915924.44626.24029.79131.54833.29336.74643.50321934.06436.59841.62944.12646.61051.54361.25927342.72045.92052.28355.44558.59664.86077.24032551.05654.89762.54266.34670.13777.68492.62935555.86560.07668.46072.63476.79685.082101.50737759.39163.87372.80177.24681.67990.508108.01842667.24672.33282.46887.51892.555102.592122.51945071.09376.47587.20392.54997.882108.511129.62148075.90281.65493.12298.837104.540115.909138.49953083.91790.286102.987109.319115.638128.240153.29663099.947107.549122.716130.281137.833152.90218216Mn规格表规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量406*1612457*3220508*8020530*2210660*8020820*5556406*1714457*3525508*9020530*2520660*9020820*6052406*1814457*4020508*10020530*2815660*10020820*7054406*1914457*4525530*1630610*3020660*15020820*8050406*2014457*5015530*1720610*3210710*2030820*9065406*2214457*5520530*1820610*3510710*2215820*10062406*2518457*6020530*1920610*4010710*2520820*15061406*2820457*6515530*2030610*4510710*2815820*20063406*3025457*7020530*2220610*5020710*3020864*4075406*3225457*8020530*2530610*5515710*3215864*5578406*3525457*9025530*2830610*6015710*3515864*6079406*4025457*10020530*3020610*6510710*4020864*7081406*4550480*1650530*3230610*7060710*4520864*8089406*5028480*1715530*3520610*8010710*5020864*9085406*5525480*1815530*4020610*9010710*5515864*10025406*6020480*1930530*4520610*10015710*6025864*15036406*6525480*2020530*5020610*15015710*6530864*20023406*7020480*2220530*5525630*1815710*7060900*6068406*8025480*2520530*6025630*1915710*8030900*7023406*9020480*2820530*6560630*2010710*9030900*8035426*1625480*3025530*7030630*2225710*10054900*9039426*1725480*3215530*8060630*2515710*15050900*10069426*1820480*3515530*9030630*2815720*2565900*150809合金钢管用途合金钢管主要用途是用于电厂,核电,高压锅炉,高温过热器和再热器等高压高温的管道上及设备上,它是采用优质碳素钢,合金结构钢和不锈耐热钢做材质,经热轧(挤、扩)或冷轧(拔)而成。平均法GB/T3094-1999(冷拔无缝钢管异形钢管)。主要用于制作各种结构件和零件,其材质为优质碳素结构钢和低合金结构钢。2工艺流程概述热轧(挤压无缝钢管):圆管坯→加热→穿孔→辊斜轧、连轧或挤压→脱管→定径(或减径)→冷却→坯管→矫直→水压试验(或探伤)→标记→入库。V0.18-0.25
GB/T8163-2008(输送流体用无缝钢管)。主要用于工程及大型设备上输送流体管道。代表材质(牌号)为20、Q345等。设计品牌号应力水平用途般锅炉管主要用来制造水冷壁管、沸水管、过热蒸汽管、机车锅炉用的过热蒸汽管,大、小烟管及拱砖管等。5T91钢在广东省内火电厂应用实例 堰Nb0.06-0.10插销试棒采用T91钢,直径8mm,深0.5mm,底板采用13CrMo钢,厚20mm,试验在不预热、预热150℃、预热200℃、预热250℃条件下进行。焊条采用J707。焊接电流为165~170A,电弧电压为21~267V,试验结果如表2所示。插销试验表明,T91钢有较大冷裂倾向,选取预热200~250℃,层间温度200~300℃,可有效防止冷裂纹产生。